I need pain relievers.
I'm looking for painkillers. / Do you have anything for pain?
Usage
Use at any pharmacy counter to ask for analgesics; works for headaches, muscle pain, and more
Grammar Note
"I need + noun" states a need directly. In a pharmacy context, "Do you have pain relievers?" (question form) is equally common
Do you have cold medicine?
Do you sell cold remedies? / Is there anything for a cold?
Usage
Ask a pharmacist or shop assistant to locate cold and flu medication
Grammar Note
"Do you have + noun?" checks availability. You can add "for + symptom" to be specific: "cold medicine for a sore throat", "medicine for a fever"
I have a prescription from my doctor.
My doctor gave me a prescription. / Here is my prescription.
Usage
Present this phrase alongside your prescription when handing it to the pharmacist
Grammar Note
"from + person" indicates the source or issuer. The phrase follows the structure "I have + noun + from + person"
I have a stomachache.
My stomach hurts. / I have an upset stomach.
Usage
Describe the symptom to a pharmacist so they can recommend an appropriate remedy
Grammar Note
"I have a + ache compound" is the standard pattern for bodily pain. Common compounds: headache, toothache, stomachache, backache, earache
Do you have allergy medicine?
Do you sell antihistamines? / Is there anything for allergies?
Usage
Ask for antihistamines or other allergy relief medication at the pharmacy counter
Grammar Note
"allergy medicine" is a noun compound equivalent to "medicine for allergies". English frequently joins nouns this way: hay fever tablet, travel sickness pill
I'm looking for Band-Aids.
Do you have adhesive bandages? / Where are the plasters?
Usage
Ask a shop assistant to point you to the first-aid aisle; "plasters" is the British English term
Grammar Note
"I'm looking for + noun" is a natural way to search for a product in a store. It is softer than "I need" and invites the assistant to help
Is this available without a prescription?
Can I buy this over the counter? / Can I get this without a prescription?
Usage
Confirm with a pharmacist whether a medicine requires a prescription or is sold over the counter
Grammar Note
"Is this available + condition?" is a useful structure. "Without a prescription" equals "over the counter". You can substitute other conditions: "in a larger size", "in liquid form"
What's the dosage for this?
What's the correct dose? / What are the dosing instructions?
Usage
Ask the pharmacist about correct dosing instructions after receiving or purchasing medication
Grammar Note
"What's the + noun + for this?" requests specific information about a given item. Other examples: "What's the price for this?", "What's the expiry date for this?"
I have a fever.
I'm running a fever. / My temperature is high.
Usage
Tell a pharmacist or medical staff you have a fever so they can recommend appropriate treatment
Grammar Note
Both "I have a fever" and "I'm running a fever" are natural. "Running a fever" is slightly more colloquial and common in American English
Can you recommend something for a headache?
What do you recommend for a headache? / What's good for a headache?
Usage
Invite the pharmacist to suggest the best product; swap in any symptom to adapt the phrase
Grammar Note
"Can you recommend something for + symptom?" is a versatile pharmacy phrase. Swap the symptom: "for a cold", "for a sore throat", "for insomnia", "for motion sickness"
Pharmacy
Usage
The shop that sells medicine; the UK also says "chemist" and the US "drugstore", but "pharmacy" is understood everywhere
Prescription
Usage
The paper from a doctor; medicine sold without one is "over-the-counter"
Thermometer
Usage
Point to it when buying one at a pharmacy
Bandage
Usage
The roll type; a small adhesive one is a "plaster" in the UK and a "Band-Aid" in the US
Antiseptic
Usage
For cleaning a wound; for surfaces or hands ask for "disinfectant" or "hand sanitiser"
Face mask
Usage
The kind worn over mouth and nose; "mask" alone can mean a costume mask or a beauty face pack
Sanitary pads
Usage
The UK also says "sanitary towels"; tampons are a separate item
Condoms
Usage
Point to it at a pharmacy or convenience store
Eye drops
Usage
For dry or red eyes; always plural in English
Pain relief patch
Usage
A medicated patch for a sore shoulder or back; less common in the West, so some pharmacies will not stock it
Fever medicine
Usage
The usual drug is "paracetamol" in the UK and most of the world and "acetaminophen" in the US — the same medicine
Anti-diarrhea medicine, please.
Anti-diarrhea medicine, please
Usage
Use at a pharmacy counter. A well-known brand is Imodium (loperamide). With blood in the stool or a high fever, describe the symptoms to the pharmacist first
Grammar Note
A request made by naming the item and ending with "please" (shorter than "I need pain relievers."). "Something for diarrhea, please." works too
A laxative, please.
A laxative, please
Usage
Use at a pharmacy counter. "Laxative" is the standard word; in Britain "something for constipation" is also common
Grammar Note
The same "item + please" frame as "Anti-diarrhea medicine, please.". "Laxative" is countable, so it takes "a" ("medicine" does not)
More English phrases
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